Biodiversity loss and financial stability

Healthy ecosystems provide "ecosystem services" (material and water supply, climate regulation, pollination, etc.) on which economic activities depend. Their alteration could disrupt economic activities with potential consequences for financial stability. For this reason, central banks and supervisors are taking an increasing interest in the financial risks associated with biodiversity loss (physical risk) as well as those potentially generated by the incompatibility of business strategies and models with economic and regulatory changes aimed at protecting biodiversity (transition risk). This post presents an initial analysis of the French financial system's exposure to these risks.